Kentucky IOLTA Fund

Turning Trust Account Interest into Access to Justice

WHAT IS IOLTA?

Interest on Lawyers’ Trust Accounts (IOLTA) is one of the most impactful ways the Kentucky Bar Foundation fuels access to justice across the Commonwealth.

Without adding cost to attorneys or their clients, the Kentucky IOLTA Fund transforms routine financial activity into meaningful support for civil legal aid, pro bono programs, and initiatives that strengthen Kentucky’s justice system. IOLTA pools the nominal interest from lawyers’ trust accounts and turns it into grants supporting civil legal aid and public interest fellowships.

Nearly $23 million awarded to civil legal services since 1988.

How IOLTA Works

Flowchart showing three steps: interest earned, funds pooled, and grants awarded, with icons depicting financial growth, a bank building with dollar signs, and people celebrating with stars.

The Kentucky IOLTA Fund was established in 1986 by Kentucky Supreme Court Rule 3.830, and participation in the program became mandatory for Kentucky attorneys on January 1, 2010.  The program uses the advantage of pooling client trust funds to generate interest in excess of service fees and administrative costs.  Attorneys in the program deposit small or short-term trust funds into interest-bearing accounts, and the interest earned on those funds is paid directly to the IOLTA Fund.  Client funds remain under the control of the attorney, who continues to maintain his or her trust account, and neither the attorney nor the client is taxed on interest generated from the account.  The interest is awarded annually in the form of grants.

INTEREST EARNED

Attorneys place small or short-term client funds into interest-bearing trust accounts.

FUNDS POOLED

The interest generated, after standard bank fees, is pooled through the IOLTA Fund.

GRANTS AWARDED

Those funds are distributed as grants to organizations providing legal services and improving access to justice across Kentucky.

Participation in IOLTA is required for Kentucky attorneys under Supreme Court Rule 3.830.

Key Resources:

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IOLTA Information For Attorneys

Financial institutions play a critical role in the success of IOLTA by offering compliant interest-bearing trust accounts.

Key Information:

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IOLTA Information For Banks & Financial Institutions

How Grants Are Used

People seated at a conference table engaging in discussion, with notebooks and water bottles in front of them.

IOLTA funds are distributed through a structured grantmaking process to support:

  • Civil legal aid services across Kentucky

  • Pro bono and access-to-justice initiatives

  • Law student public service fellowships

  • Programs that improve the justice system

All funding decisions are carefully reviewed to ensure meaningful, statewide impact.

Close-up of legal and business objects on a desk, including a gavel, a laptop, a phone, documents, and a person writing with a pen.

Governance & Oversight

The Kentucky IOLTA Fund is:

  • Administered by the Kentucky Bar Foundation under SCR 3.830

  • Governed by an 11-member Board of Trustees

  • Subject to oversight by the Kentucky Supreme Court

Grant recommendations are developed annually and approved by the Court to ensure accountability and alignment with statewide needs.

 IOLTA Board of Trustees 2025-2026

Officers

Chair: Clay M. Stevens, Louisville
Secretary/Treasurer:  Ben E. Stewart, Paducah

Trustees

First Supreme Court District
Ben E. Stewart | Paducah

Second Supreme Court District
Katina B. Miner | Bowling Green

Third Supreme Court District
Amanda L. Hill | Corbin

Fourth Supreme Court District
Clay M. Stevens | Louisville

Fifth Supreme Court District
Mary Ellis Patton | Lexington

Sixth Supreme Court District
James  A. Dietz | Florence

Seventh Supreme Court District
Dustin Williams | Pikeville

Kentucky Bar Association
Matthew P. Cook | Bowling Green

Kentucky Bar Foundation
J. Hadden Dean | Danville

Kentucky Bankers Association
Luther Deaton, Jr. | Lexington

Kentucky Supreme Court
Justice Kelly Thompson | Bowling Green

Kentucky IOLTA Fund Staff

  • A woman with blonde hair smiling, wearing a red blazer, sitting at a table with a brown wooden background.

    Susan Duncan

    EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

  • M. Eric Cox

    IOLTA ADMINISTRATOR & FINANCIAL SPECIALIST

IOLTA Nationally

There are IOLTA programs in all fifty U.S. states, the District of Columbia, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.

For more information, watch this short video about the history of IOLTA in North America, presented by the ABA Commission on IOLTA and The National Association of IOLTA Programs, with generous support from The Florida Bar Foundation, The Law Foundation of British Columbia, and The Alberta Law Foundation.

Additional Resources

Explore these resources for more information about the impact of IOLTA programs in Kentucky and across North America.

Seal of the Kentucky IOTA Fund, featuring Lady Justice holding scales, with the words 'Lex Ordo Justitia' and the date 1986